716航母 发表于 2008-12-3 23:58

[分享]冬泳知识

本帖最后由 水-water 于 2016-6-29 12:04 编辑 <br /><br /><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 103.25pt; TEXT-INDENT: -103.25pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: -7.35" align=left><FONT color=#0909f7><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; LETTER-SPACING: 1pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-text-animation: ants-red"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 36pt; COLOR: #333333; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; LETTER-SPACING: 1pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-text-animation: ants-red"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B></FONT><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SUB><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 36pt; COLOR: fuchsia; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; LETTER-SPACING: 1pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-text-animation: ants-red; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体; text-effect: outline; text-shadow: auto"><?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t154 path="m0@2l21600,m,21600l21600@0e" adj="9600" o:spt="154" coordsize="21600,21600"><FONT color=#0909f7> <v:formulas><v:f eqn="val #0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 21600 0 #0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @1 1 4"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod #0 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @3 10800 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @4 10800 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 21600 @2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 1 2"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connectangles="270,180,90,0" o:connectlocs="10800,@4;0,@6;10800,@5;21600,@3" o:connecttype="custom" textpathok="t"></v:path><v:textpath fitshape="t" on="t"></v:textpath><v:handles><v:h yrange="6171,21600" position="bottomRight,#0"></v:h></v:handles><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:lock shapetype="t" text="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></FONT></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_i1025 style="WIDTH: 264.75pt; HEIGHT: 36pt" type="#_x0000_t154" adj=",10800" fillcolor="#ffe701"><v:fill type="gradient" focus="100%" focussize="" focusposition="1,1" color2="#fe3e02"></v:fill><v:shadow color="#868686"></v:shadow><o:extrusion type="perspective" on="t" v:ext="view" color="#f60" lightharsh2="t" lightlevel2="14000f" lightlevel="52000f" lightposition=",50000" brightness="4000f" skewamt="0" skewangle="0" viewpointorigin="0,0" viewpoint="0,0" rotationangle="18,18"></o:extrusion><v:textpath style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; v-text-kern: t" string="冬    泳   知    识" fitpath="t" trim="t"></v:textpath></v:shape></P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SUB></B><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt" align=left><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">1</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳的标志性水温数值是多少</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">?<BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>8.2</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><FONT face=宋体>℃</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>2</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳的起点水温是多少?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>17.1</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>(简化为</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">17</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">)</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>3</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳的最高层次是指什么?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>在哈尔滨冬泳时(</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">0-</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>负</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">)已有麻、痛感觉,实际上是在冰泳,成为冬泳的最高层次</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>4</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳的基本特点是什么?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>空气浴、冷水浴、日光浴。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>5、&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳比赛是在什么时间由哪个冬泳组织发起的</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">?<BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳比赛是</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">1987</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>年由上海冬泳组织举办全国首届冬泳赛事时开始采用的方式。</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>6</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>、冬泳活动和比赛的指导方针是什么?</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>冬泳活动和比赛的指导方针:冬泳以健身、娱乐为宗旨,科学为指导,表演比赛为手段,重在参与。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>7</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>、冬泳活动是不是一种挑战极限的活动?为什么?</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>不是,首先冬泳运动总体上是一种全民健身项目,不是以打破一种低温追求另一种低温为目的,冬泳举行的各种比赛只是一种促进健身的手段。其次,冬泳运动要求的是向广大人群推广与普及,遵循的原则是循序渐进,量力而行,持之以恒,重视个体差异,以科学、适量、安全为目的。这两方面与挑战极限的目的和对象相甚去远,所以,冬泳活动不能称之为挑战极限的活动。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>8</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、大连冬泳健将王刚义于</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2001</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>年</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">1</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>月</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">27</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>日</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">14</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>时用了多少分钟冬泳成功,成为南美智利大冰湖的冬泳之最?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</SPAN>35</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>分钟</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>9</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>、冬泳为什么不是一种低体温活动?</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>低体温活动和低温下的活动是两个不同的概念。低体温活动是指低于人体条件</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">37</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">的活动,人体在此条件下冬泳是不可能的。冬泳时,不论水温气温多低,内脏体温都保持在</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">37</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">左右的温度线上。</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>10</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>清华大学建立的每年一度评定冬泳人技术段位的认证制是指什么?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>是五、六、七、八段及名誉九段。在十二月初的第一周日,水温</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">4</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">左右,气温</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">10</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">左右,五段一种泳姿游完</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">50m</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>;六段是</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">100</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>米两种泳姿各</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">50</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>米;七段是</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">150</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>米</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">3</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>种泳姿各</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">50</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>米;八段是蝶、仰、蛙、爬四种泳姿各</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">50m</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>共游完</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">200m</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>。连续三年八段为名誉九段,由清华大学冬泳协会颁发证书。</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>11</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>第一所冬泳科研所是哪?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>哈尔滨北方冬泳研究中心</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>12</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳锻炼应具备怎样的技术水平?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>掌握一种游泳姿势,会踩水,连续游</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">200m</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>是最基本的要求。</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>13</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳锻炼中的重复下水是指什么?在什么情况下比较适宜采用这种锻炼形式?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>是指在冬泳锻炼中采用分段游,多次下水的方法。当水温与气温约在</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">10</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">时,采取多次下水的方法,可以取得较好的冬泳锻炼方法。但当水温在</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">5</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">,气温在</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">0</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">以下时,采取重复下水的方法,会带来水中与陆上过强的冷刺激与散热现象,不利于安全冬泳锻炼,还是以一次下水冬泳,掌握适度为好。</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>14</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳时采用的有氧代谢的方法?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>采用放松自然的游进方式;</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>保持呼吸与游泳动作的节律性;</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>根据自己体力与耐力延长游泳距离。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>15</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>人在冷水中能呆多久?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp; &nbsp; <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>研究表明:</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">0</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">时,人可以忍受十五分钟;</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2.5</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">时,可呆</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">30</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>分钟;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">5</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">时可呆</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">1</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>小时;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">10</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">时可呆</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">3</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>小时;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">25</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">,可达一昼夜。经常坚持冷水锻炼的人,在水中逗留时间应当会比一般人与自己冬泳前延长许多。</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>16</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>从营养学的角度讲,人体是由什么构成的?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>蛋白质、矿物质、维生素、碳水化合物及水和脂肪构成的。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>17</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;WHO</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>提出的健康四大基石是指?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp;<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>心理平衡,营养均衡、适当运动、戒烟限酒。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>18</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳为什么能够促进心理健康</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">?<BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>1)&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>冬泳可以增强大脑功能</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</SPAN>2)&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>冬泳冷刺激除给身体直接刺激外,还衍生如冷痛之苦,紧张、恐惧等负性精神刺激。经常冬泳的人可以将这些负性刺激转化为正向的积极刺激。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</SPAN>3)&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>冬泳能消除或减少某些不健康病因或治病因素,防止和减少心理疾病。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>4)&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>冬泳的场地环境有利于促进人们的心理协调功能。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>5)&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>冬泳运动的群体效应促进心理健康。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</SPAN>6)&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>冬泳是培养情绪调节和锻炼意志的好方法。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>19</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;WHO</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>对健康的定义?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp; &nbsp; <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7><STRONG>不只是没病,而且要有对生理,心理和社会的三大适应能力才称得上完全健康。</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>20</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT face=宋体>是香港,也是中国第一家以冬泳会名义注册的非营利的体育社团是?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</SPAN>1962</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><STRONG><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7>年,年轻游泳高手韦锦潮、李培、李发、王钟铭和梁德甫等人联手署名,向政府申请注册成立智健冬泳会。</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P align=left><FONT color=#0909f7></FONT>&nbsp;</P><br><br>[此帖子已被 716航母 在 2008-12-3 23:59:42 编辑过]

<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; url=http://138201.com"> www.138201.com SO娱乐城:真_人.足球.彩票齐全| 开户送10元.首存送58元.手机可投ㄔ注任何游戏顶级信用ㄔ提现即时到账SO.CC

日不落 发表于 2008-12-4 06:28

<P><FONT color=#0000ff size=6>好贴!学习了谢谢!</FONT></P>

山猫 发表于 2008-12-4 00:32

<P><STRONG><FONT face=华文行楷 color=#0000ff size=6>好贴!学习中。</FONT></STRONG></P><P><STRONG><FONT face=华文行楷 color=#0000ff size=6>在15条中有点不同看法。</FONT></STRONG></P><P><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><FONT size=5></FONT></FONT></STRONG>&nbsp;</P><P><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><FONT size=5>15</FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;><FONT face=宋体>人在冷水中能呆多久?</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times><BR><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7>&nbsp; &nbsp; <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;><FONT face=宋体>研究表明:</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>0</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;>时,人可以忍受十五分钟;</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>2.5</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;>时,可呆</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>30</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;><FONT face=宋体>分钟;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>5</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;>时可呆</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>1</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;><FONT face=宋体>小时;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>10</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;>时可呆</SPAN></SPAN></FONT><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>3</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;><FONT face=宋体>小时;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times>25</SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">℃</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;>,可达一昼夜。经常坚持冷水锻炼的人,在水中逗留时间应当会比一般人与自己冬泳前延长许多。</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG></P><P><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT face=华文行楷 size=6> “这种忍受时间”我认为平时游泳时间不应采取。有的资料是说在10°C以下的水温是:每度水温游一分钟左右,若7度水温游7分钟左右。</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG></P><P><STRONG><FONT color=#0909f7><FONT face=宋体><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New Times ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?;></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></STRONG><SPAN class=3Char><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: " Roman?? New Times><BR>&nbsp;</P></SPAN></SPAN>

水-water 发表于 2008-12-5 11:52

<FONT color=#7033cc size=4>好贴!长知识!</FONT>

xfxin 发表于 2008-12-5 10:27

好贴!学习了谢谢!<br>

KK搏浪 发表于 2008-12-9 12:19

<STRONG><FONT face=宋体 color=#0909f7 size=5>冬泳以健身、娱乐为宗旨,科学为指导<FONT color=#f70968 size=6>——拜读了,谢谢了!</FONT></FONT></STRONG>
页: [1]
查看完整版本: [分享]冬泳知识