[原创]2005年河南地表水水质状况
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: red">2005</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">年河南地表水水质状况(</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: red">06</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">年还未公布)</SPAN></B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">一、地表水责任目标断面水质状况</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">9</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">月份,全省省辖市地表水责任目标断面水质平均达标率为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">95.1%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">,全部达到省政府下达的出境断面水质责任目标要求的省辖市有郑州、开封、洛阳、安阳、焦作、济源、许昌、漯河、三门峡、南阳、商丘、信阳、周口、驻马店;未全部达到省政府责任目标断面水质要求的省辖市,达标率由高到低依次是新乡、濮阳、鹤壁、平顶山。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">化学需氧量污染严重的责任目标断面是卫河新乡卫辉皇甫、濮阳大名龙王庙。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">与上月相比,平顶山的出境断面水质达标率有所下降;与去年同期相比,济源的出境断面水质达标率明显上升,漯河有所上升(详见附表</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">)。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">二、饮用水源地水质状况</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">9</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman">月份,全省饮用水源地取水水质平均达标率为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">96.9%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman">。取水水质达标率为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">100%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman">的省辖市有郑州、开封、平顶山、洛阳、安阳、鹤壁、新乡、焦作、济源、濮阳、许昌、三门峡、南阳、商丘、信阳、周口、驻马店;取水水质达标率为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">60%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman">以下的省辖市为漯河市;主要超标因子为总大肠菌群</SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">地表水环境质量标准》(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">GB3838</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">-</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">2002</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">)中地表水水域环境功能,按功能高低依次划分为五类:</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">Ⅰ类 主要适用于源头水、国家自然保护区;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">Ⅱ类 主要适用于集中式生活饮用水地表水源地一级保护区、珍稀水生生物栖息地、鱼虾类产卵场、仔稚幼鱼的索饵场等;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">Ⅲ类 主要适用于集中式生活饮用水地表水源地二级保护区、鱼虾类越冬场、洄游通道、水产养殖区等渔业水域及游泳区;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">Ⅳ类 主要适用于一般工业用水区及人体非直接接触的娱乐用水区;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">Ⅴ类 主要适用于农业用水区及一般景观要求水域。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">对应地表水上述五类水域功能,将地表水环境质量标准基本项目标准值分为五类,不同功能类别分别执行相应类别的标准值。水域功能类别高的标准值严于水域功能类别低的标准值。同一水域兼有多类使用功能的,执行最高功能类别对应的标准值。实现水域功能与达到功能类别标准为同一含义。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><SPAN style="FONT: 7pt Times New Roman"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P><P></SPAN> </P><P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: Times New Roman"></SPAN> </P> <FONT color=#0909f7 size=6><STRONG>要做好对饮用水源的有效保护,特别是对一级保护区内的监管,即上游1000米,下游100米不能有任何污染源。</STRONG></FONT> <FONT color=#0909f7 size=6><STRONG>当然,二级保护区和准保护区也不能放松监管。</STRONG></FONT>
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