三湖人 发表于 2007-8-29 08:41

转帖:血黏度高的4个信号

<SPAN id=yu><BR><FONT size=4><FONT face=宋体>老李退休已经十几年了</FONT><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>最近常常觉得胸闷头晕</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>记忆力也变差了</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>不知道是什么原因。孝顺的女儿赶紧带老李去医院看病</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>医生开出了一张“血流变”化验单</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>经过化验后老李被告知得了“高黏滞血症”</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>血黏度偏高</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>应该尽快治疗。老李纳闷了</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>他知道自己有高脂血症、高血压的老毛病</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>但平时一直按时吃药</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>怎么还会血黏度偏高呢</SPAN><SPAN>?</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>这“高黏滞血症”是一种什么病</SPAN><SPAN>?</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>又有什么危险呢</SPAN><SPAN>? </SPAN></FONT><P><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times></SPAN></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  什么是“高黏滞血症”</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red"> <SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>高黏滞血症是由一种或几种血液黏滞因子升高所造成,以血液流变学参数异常为特点的临床病理综合征。很多系统的疾病都可以伴有高黏滞血症。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times><FONT size=4></FONT></SPAN></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  为什么会出现“高黏滞血症”</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red"> <SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>中老年人的血管壁弹性逐渐减退</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>管腔慢慢变窄</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>加上红细胞的聚集性和变形性随着年龄增加也可发生改变</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>所以细胞容易相互紧贴靠拢</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>就会引起血黏度的增高</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>从而使血液流动速度减慢</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>导致心脑血管疾病的发生。同时</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>中老年人血液黏稠度增高与血浆中所含的蛋白质</SPAN><SPAN>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>球蛋白、纤维蛋白</SPAN><SPAN>)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>和脂质</SPAN><SPAN>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>甘油三酯、胆固醇</SPAN><SPAN>)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>含量增高有关。已经证实,高脂血症者容易引起血液黏稠度增高。另外</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>当血液中含有较多异物</SPAN><SPAN>(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>如血管内壁脱落的上皮细胞</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>附着血管壁内脱落的类脂质等</SPAN><SPAN>)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>时</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>纤维蛋白和血小板就聚集在异物周围</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>并把它们包裹起来</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>这样便容易形成血栓而影响血液的正常运行速度</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>加重血液黏稠程度。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times><FONT size=4></FONT></SPAN></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  高黏滞血症有哪些早期“信号”</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red"> <SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>高黏滞血症引起的人体不适不是很明显</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>加上在以往健康体检的项目中没有“血流变”的常规化验</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>所以常被忽视。其实</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>血黏度增高也是有其早期症状的</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>个人也可以感觉出来。一般来说</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>如果中老年人存在下面四种症状</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>就说明体内的血液黏度可能比较高了</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>就应进行必要的检查治疗。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  晨起头晕</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>晚上清醒。血黏度高的人</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>早晨起床后即感到头脑晕乎乎的</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>没有睡醒后大脑清醒、思维流畅的感觉。吃过早饭后</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>大脑逐渐变得清醒。到了晚饭后</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>精神状态最好。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  午饭后犯困。正常人午饭后也会有困倦感觉</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>但可以忍耐。血黏度高的人午饭后马上就犯困</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>需要睡一会儿</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>否则全身不适</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>整个下午都无精打采。如果睡上一会儿</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>精神状态明显好转。这是因为午饭后</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>血黏度高的人大脑血液供应不足出现的典型症状。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  蹲着干活时气短。血黏度高的人肥胖者居多</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>这些人下蹲困难</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>有些人根本不能蹲着干活</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>或者蹲着干活时胸闷气短。这是因为人下蹲时</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>回到心脏的血液减少</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>加之血液过于黏稠</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>使肺、脑等重要脏器缺血</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>导致呼吸困难、憋气等。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  出现阵发性视力模糊。有些中老年人平时视力还可以</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>但常有暂时性视力模糊的情况。这是因为血黏度高的人血液不能充分营养视神经</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>使视神经和视网膜暂时性缺血缺氧</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>导致阵发性视力模糊。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times><FONT size=4></FONT></SPAN></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  哪些因素会导致血黏度增高</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red"> <SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>吸烟、饮酒、忧虑、兴奋、惊恐等都会使血液黏度增高</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>剧烈运动、高血糖、高血脂也会增加血液的黏度。一般来说</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>人在早晨时血液黏度升高</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>上午</SPAN><SPAN>8</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>时达到最高峰</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>下午开始下降</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>午夜至凌晨</SPAN><SPAN>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>时之间最低</SPAN><SPAN>;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>外界温度过高时人体会大量出汗、发烧时人体水分丢失都会使血液黏度增高</SPAN><SPAN>;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>寒冷时尿量的增加也会使其增高。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>  血液黏度在人的生理周期内也会有变化</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>新生儿血液黏度较高</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>随着年龄的增长逐渐下降</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>成年后男性比女性的血液黏度略高</SPAN><SPAN>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: " Roman?? New ?Times mso-hansi-font-family: Roman?; Times>女性在月经期血液黏度增高。</SPAN> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><BR></SPAN>

天地一沙鸥 发表于 2007-8-29 12:36

出现信号要重视.

白湖桥 发表于 2007-8-29 17:40

<FONT color=#f70997 size=6>加强保健!</FONT>

白湖桥 发表于 2007-8-29 17:51

<P><BR><IMG src="/attachments/Upfiles/200782917518486.gif"><BR><BR></P>

海鹰 发表于 2007-8-29 18:54

<P align=center><IMG onmousewheel="return yuzi_img(event,this)" style="ZOOM: 80%" src="/attachments/Upfiles/200781710438183.gif" onload="javascript:if(this.width>body.clientHeight)this.width=body.clientHeight" border=0></P>

兔宝宝 发表于 2007-9-2 16:56

有病早治保健康。
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