[转贴]都是月亮惹的祸？
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"> 都是月亮惹的祸？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: red; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"> <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT size=3> </FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT size=3> 中国人大加赞美的“花好月圆”之夜，西方人却视其为妖魔鬼怪出没之时。月圆能对人类和动物产生消极影响的说法已经流传了近两千年。那么从科学的角度讲，月亮对人和动物究竟会产生什么样的影响呢？</FONT></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"> </SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2000" Month="7" Day="31" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False"><SPAN lang=EN-US>7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>31</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">，奥地利经济部物理学家和天文学家罗布特·斯伯格，公布了一组关于满月对人类行为影响的调查。据统计，在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>2000</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">年到</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>2004</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">年间的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>50</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">万起工业事故中，平均每天登记的车间事故有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>415</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">起，月圆日的数字有所下降，为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>385</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">起。这么小的差距，在统计学上毫无意义。斯伯格说：“满月没有影响工业事故的发生概率。”</SPAN></FONT></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"> 无独有偶，美国丹佛州立大学兽医研究中心的住院医师瑞肯·威尔斯，在</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2000" Month="7" Day="15" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False"><SPAN lang=EN-US>7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>15</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">出版的《美国兽医医学协会》杂志上发表论文指出，月圆前后，猫狗罹患心脏病、抽搐、受伤的机会，比平时高出</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>20-30%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">。</SPAN></FONT></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"><FONT size=3> 两项调查结果迥异，这恰恰反映了多年来“月亮效应”在科学界的众说纷纭。</FONT></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"> 针对月亮是非的争论已持续了近</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>2000</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">年。对月亮盈亏周期是否能影响人体的观点主要分为两大派别，一派认为存在“月亮效应”，另一派认为只是一种“幻觉”。有观点认为，月亮盈亏变化会影响人类的行为举止。而不赞同“月亮效应”的人认为，月亮引力变化对人体的作用是微乎其微的。月亮虽然能够影响海洋的潮汐运动，但是其引力作用到人身上非常小。而且，月亮引力依赖于月亮、地球、太阳三者之间的整体运行情况。”</SPAN></FONT></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman"> 当然，还有一种折衷的观点———月亮的确曾对人体产生影响，但由于人类活动已经不再依赖月光，这种影响正在削弱。比如，照明设备发明前，人们的夜间活动主要依靠月光，所以人类更容易暴露在月光下，而夜间活动越多，睡眠就会越少，长此以往会引发狂躁和不安。这也许能解释，人们在月圆之夜为什么会行为异常。</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">（据《青年参考》李月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>/</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">文）</SPAN></FONT></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT size=3> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P> </P><P><FONT color=#f70909 size=5>科学常识！</FONT></P> 原文由 鹰戈 发表: <br><P> </P><P><FONT color=#f70909 size=5>科学常识！</FONT></P> 宇宙的自然规律,别人也管不着. <P><FONT color=#0909f7><FONT face=宋体 size=6><STRONG>“花好月圆”之夜，</STRONG></FONT><FONT face=宋体 size=6><STRONG>文人写文章，科学家搞理论研究，我上冬泳网，各抒其论嘛！</STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
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